Wednesday, August 3, 2011

Stake Square

There's nothing unusual about cities putting up war memorials, but Worcester takes an unusual approach. In addition to the usual memorials, it names intersections after individuals. Nobody uses, or even knows, these names. People pass the piece of granite with the bronze plaque on the streetcorner with eyes glazed over. If they ever glance at it, they see a name that means nothing to them. Not only is the Greatest Generation thin on the ground and fading fast, but babies born after WWII are retiring now. For the kids who pass Stake Square (the intersection of Ames and Stockton) as they enter Vernon Park, the plaque may as well commemorate Caesar's Gallic Wars.

But I recently started walking a couple of miles around my neighborhood every morning, and the plaque for Seaman 1/c Herbert Stake, Jr caught my eye. He was lost at sea off Anzio Beach. It seemed so sad, so lacking, compared with all the "died of wounds received" or "killed in action" plaques. I wanted to know what had happened to him.  I doubted that anyone would remember. It seemed unlikely that he'd left a wife and child behind, and surely his parents are long gone. If any collateral relatives remain in the Worcester area, it's unlikely they're old enough to remember him.

I tried reading what I could into the plaque. A block away is a marker for a Seaman 2/c five years Stake's senior (though perhaps not senior in service), so I decided that Stake must have given satisfactory service to rate 1/c. It's far from the top of the pyramid, but I pegged him for a guy who did his work well and pulled his own weight. I didn't think I would be able to find anything else to satisfy my curiosity, but I googled Seaman Stake anyway.

I got three hits for the right person. One informed me that his parents had once lived a few streets away from the marker. Another was the list maintained by Worcester Public Library of all the memorial squares in the city. The third was a webpage memorializing all the crewmen of LCIs - Landing Craft Infantry - killed in action. Stake was listed as lost with the LCI 32, sunk by a mine.

There were 23 names listed under the LCI 32, the longest list on  the page. I thought, some of these can't be crewmen; this must include passengers being brought ashore. But a quick search told me the LCI's were far larger than I thought. This ship was over 150 feet long, built to land 200 infantry at a time, with two dozen or more crew.

It sank on the 26th of January, 1944. The landings at Anzio had begun the 22nd, and were nearly unopposed. That first trip into shore must have been nerve-wracking, but by the 26th, I concluded, it must have been routine. Sure, there would be more fighting to come, but Stake and his crewmates must have figured they'd weathered the worst for now. The mine must have come as a shock. But 23 men lost? If that wasn't the entire crew, it must have been close, and there was a whold flotilla of ships of Anzio. Why wasn't anyone rescued?

Then it hit me. Because if you wanted to rescue them, you needed to follow them into a minefield. If ever anything says "proceed with caution," "minefield" is it.

Now that I had the ship's designation, I was able to find one last site that gave me more of the story. In the early hours of the morning of the 26th, a storm drove the LST 422 into a known minefield, where it began to sink. In 20 to 30 foot seas that were pushing around larger ships than the LCI 32, and the winds to create such seas (and did I mention hail?), the LCI 32 was one of the ships that knew, whatever I thought in the last paragraph, you don't leave men in the water. They went into the minefield to rescue the men of the LST 422. There it became the second ship to sink, with almost all of its crew.

Now, the thing that caught my eye when I glanced at this particular plaque was a date. I thought, "That can't be right," and stopped to take a closer look, and start researching. Because when Herbert Stake, Jr. went into the sea off Anzio, he was 16 years old.

My mind protests, tries to reach back across the decades, tries to put a hand on this boy's shoulder and tell him, "Herbie, you don't belong here. Go on home, go back to school." But he's having none of my condescension. He just shrugs my hand off, and says, "My name isn't Herbie, Pops, it's Seaman Stake, and I've got work to do."

Stake Square
In Memory of
S 1/c Herbert Stake, Jr.
Born July 26, 1927
Lost at Sea
Anzio Beach, Italy
Jan. 26, 1944

10 comments:

  1. Great post. I'm looking forward to reading more.

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  2. Shoot. My kid is 21 and I don't want to imagine that he has already outlived Seaman Stake by almost a third of that doomed boy's years. Have you found out anything else about the family?

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  3. Sorry, Little Bear, but I don't have anything else at the moment.

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  4. I came across a bracelet that is inscribed ANZIO Italy. when i googled what this was, i was shocked to learn it goes back to W.W.II. I was born and raised in Wworcester ( Im 42) , I have lived on Burncoat ST, Cleveland Ave (webstah sq area) , and then off of Shrewsbury St. I always read these markers in passing. Thanks for putting so much more out there

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  5. my apologies seaman Stake Iwon't call you Herbie again,you did indeed have a nan's work to do, and you did it well,Ithankou and all those of your generation who fougt and won the good war

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  6. David that is my uncle I never met. The family calls him Junior. He made the ultimate sacrifice to preserve our freedom. Thank you for a very thoughtful article. I'm happy I came across it.

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    1. Ron, would you please contact me at lci449@yahoo.com I am one of the historians for the National LCI Association and we are revamping our memorial page and collecting info on those men who lost their lives in WWII aboard an LCI. My cell is (210) 636-9068 thank you so much and I look forward to hearing from you.

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  7. Originally, I never thought I would find anyone who remembered Herb Stake. Clearly he was too young to have left a wife and children. And members of his own generation are no longer thick on the ground. These days, I spend several days a week in an adult day health facility. And one day, one of the guys at my table was bragging about his own service and said, 'Of course, I knew some kids who didn't make it home.' And then he mentioned Herb Stake. My daycare buddy had gone to grade school with Herb. He remembered him as a kid big for his age, and one who wanted to enlist -- and did. Yesterday my wife and I went to Elm Park and found ourselves witnessing the Memorial Day ceremony for those lost at sea. One of the wreaths thrown in the pond was in memory Herb Stake. So we met Herb's younger brother and the younger brother's son. So I would like to take this opportunity to renew my salute to Seaman Stake.

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  8. My cousin, Olindo Paul Martelli, was an Ensign on the LCI 32. He died on Jan 26th. In one the accounts of the LST 422 it mentions a sailor fron the LCI 32 jumping into the water to save a sailor from the LST 422.
    I have my cousin's Naval record. From letters going back and forth with my aunt and the Navy it appears my cousin may have been labeled as abandoning his ship and perhaps a question of misconduct. It took a year before his record was stamped NO MISCONDUCT. In 1947 my aunt was still requesting final confirmaion fron the Navy so she could collect benefits.
    I enjoyed your site.

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